https://enapp.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201903/06/AP5c7f2953a310d331ec92b5d3.html?from=singlemessage
By Liu Zhihua |China Daily
Yakagadziridzwa: Kurume 6, 2019
Indasitiri inotarisa kuvakira pamusoro pekukurudzira kubva mukudzikiswa kwekuwandisa
Kubatanidzwa uye kutora kuchapa kukurudzira kwekuchinja kwakasimba uye kusimudzira indasitiri yesimbi nesimbi uye kuwedzera pane zvakawanikwa kubva kumakampeni ekuderedza kuwanda kwechikamu muchikamu chiri kusvika kumagumo, nyanzvi dzeindasitiri vakadaro.
Sekureva kweNational Development and Reform Commission, mukuru wezvehupfumi hwenyika, China yakazadzisa zvinangwa zvekudzikisa kusakwanisa kwepamusoro kweChirongwa cheMakore mashanu (2016-20) muchikamu chesimbi nesimbi pachine nguva, uye kuedza kuchaenderera mberi. imwe budiriro yemhando yepamusoro.
Vagadziri vemitemo vakaisa chinangwa chekubvisa zana kusvika mazana mashanu emamiriyoni metric toni yekuwandisa musimba resimbi nesimbi panosvika 2020 muna 2016, mushure mekunge chikamu chenyika chesimbi nesimbi chaona kudzikira.
Pakupera kweChirongwa cheMakore mashanu (2011-15), simbi nesimbi yenyika yakasvika matani 1.13 bhiriyoni, iyo yakazadza zvakanyanya musika, nepo chiyero chegumi nemabhizinesi makuru 'kugona kurwisa huwandu hwese hwakaderera kubva ku49. muzana muna 2010 kusvika ku34 muzana muna 2015, maererano neState Information Center, sangano rakabatana zvakananga neNDRC.
Kudzikiswa kwehuwandu hwehuwandu zvakare chikamu chekuenderera mberi kwekupa-divi rekugadzirisa zvimiro izvo zvinosanganisirawo kuverengera kuchengetedza kusimudzira hupfumi hwemhando yepamusoro.
"Mushandirapamwe wekuderedza kuwandisa wakanangana nekusimudzirwa kwegirinhi kuburikidza nenzira dzakaita sekutsiva hunyanzvi hwechinyakare nehunyanzvi, hunoshanda uye hwepamusoro, uye izvi zvakonzera kugadzwa kwemitemo yakasimba yekuchengetedzwa kwenharaunda," akadaro Li Xinchuang, purezidhendi weChina. Metallurgical Indasitiri Kuronga & Research Institute.
"Zvakapfuura nhanho yekuwedzera kukuru kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zviri kukura, indasitiri yakadzikama mukugadzira nekushandisa, izvo zvinovhura hwindo rekuti makambani anokwanisa kuwedzera, uye dhiri iri kuwedzera mumakore mashoma anotevera."
Kuburikidza neM&As, makambani anotungamira achawedzera chikamu chavo chemusika, uye kuderedza kukwikwidza kwakanyanya, zvichibatsira kusimudzira indasitiri, akadaro, achiwedzera zviitiko zvemumba nekune dzimwe nyika zvakaratidza kuti kuwedzera kwemaindasitiri, kana chikamu chemusika chemakambani anotungamira, chinhu chakakosha. nhanho yeindasitiri yesimbi nesimbi kuti ikwidze chimiro chayo uye nekusimudzira.
Makambani gumi epamusoro eChinese esimbi nesimbi aripo akavepo kuburikidza neM&As, akadaro.
Xu Xiangchun, director weruzivo ane iron nesimbi indasitiri consultancy Mysteel.com, akati M&As muChina simbi nesimbi indasitiri yakanga isingashande sezvaitarisirwa kare, kunyanya nekuti iyo indasitiri yakakura nekukurumidza, uye yakakwezva yakawandisa mari yekuwedzera huwandu hutsva.
Ikozvino, sezvo kuwanikwa kwemusika uye kudiwa kuri kudzoreredzwa, vanoisa mari vari kuwedzera kuve nehungwaru, uye inguva yakanaka yekuti makambani anokwanisa kutendeukira kuM&As kuti awedzere, Xu akadaro.
Vese Li naXu vakati kuchave neM&A yakawanda pakati pemakambani eHurumende neakazvimirira ega muindasitiri iyi, uye pakati pemakambani anobva kumatunhu akasiyana nemapurovhinzi.
Mamwe emaM&A aya akatoitika.
Musi wa30 Ndira, vakweretesi veBohai Steel Group Co Ltd vari kubhuroka veHurumende vakatendera hurongwa hwekugadziridza, pasi payo Bohai Steel yaizotengesa zvimwe zvezvinhu zvayo kune yakazvimirira inogadzira simbi yeDelong Holdings Ltd.
Muna Zvita, chirongwa cheBeijing Jianlong Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd chekugadzirisa hurongwa hwekugadzira simbi yakabhuroka Xilin Iron & Steel Group Co Ltd mudunhu reHeilongjiang yakawana mvumo kubva kune vakweretesi veXilin Group, zvichiita kuti kambani yakazvimirira ine muzinda weBeijing ive imwe yemakambani mashanu makuru esimbi muChina. .
Izvi zvisati zvaitika, mamwe matunhu, anosanganisira Hebei, Jiangxi neShanxi, akapa zvirevo zvekufarira M&As pakati pemafemu esimbi nesimbi kuderedza huwandu hwemakambani ari muchikamu ichi.
Wang Guoqing, mutungamiriri wekutsvagisa paLange Steel Information Research Center, Beijing-based industry think tank, akati makambani makuru mashoma achazvidavirira nokuda kwehuwandu hwekugona muindasitiri yesimbi nesimbi munguva refu, uye gore rino richaona maitiro akadaro. kuwedzera.
Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, kuwanikwa nemakambani makuru kwave kuita sarudzo kumakambani madiki sezvo zvichiwedzera kuvaomera kuchengetedza pundutso uye kusangana neyakaomarara miyero yezvakatipoteredza mumamiriro ezvinhu aripo, akadaro.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-29-2019