https://enapp.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201903/06/AP5c7f2953a310d331ec92b5d3.html?from=singlemessage
Na Liu Zhihua | Haina ia ra
Whakahōungia: 6 Maehe, 2019
Kei te titiro te umanga ki te hanga i runga i te akiaki mai i te whakaiti i te kaha nui
E ai ki ngā tohunga ahumahi, mā ngā hanumitanga me ngā hokonga e whakarato te hihiri mō te panonitanga pumau me te whakapai ake i te umanga rino me te maitai, me te whakamahi i ngā hua mai i ngā kaupapa whakaiti i te kaha nui rawa i roto i te rāngai e tata ana ki te mutu.
E ai ki te National Development and Reform Commission, te kaiwhakahaere ōhanga matua o te motu, kua tutuki i a Haina ngā whāinga whakaiti i te nui rawa o te kaha mō te Mahere Rima-Tau 13 (2016-20) i roto i te rāngai rino me te maitai i mua i te wā, ā, ka haere tonu ngā mahi mō ngā whanaketanga kounga teitei.
I whakatakoto ngā kaihanga kaupapa here i te whāinga kia whakakorea te 100 ki te 150 miriona tana metrika o te kaha taikaha i roto i te kaha rino me te maitai i te tau 2020 i te tau 2016, whai muri i te kitenga o te hekenga o te rāngai rino me te maitai o te whenua.
I te mutunga o te Mahere Rima-Tau 12 (2011-15), ko te kaha o te rino me te maitai o te whenua i eke ki te 1.13 piriona tana, ā, i tino kī te mākete, i te mea ko te ōwehenga o te kaha o ngā umanga nui e 10 ki te kaha katoa i heke mai i te 49 ōrau i te tau 2010 ki te 34 ōrau i te tau 2015, e ai ki te State Information Center, he umanga e hono tika ana ki te NDRC.
Ko te whakahekenga i te rahi rawa o te kaha he wāhanga anō hoki o te whakahoutanga hanganga taha tuku kei te haere tonu, tae atu ki te whakahekenga i te nama hei pupuri i te whanaketanga ōhanga kounga teitei.
"E arotahi ana hoki te kaupapa whakaiti i te kaha nui ki te whanaketanga matomato mā roto i ngā huarahi pēnei i te whakakapi i te kaha tawhito ki te kaha ma, whai hua me te matatau, ā, kua arahina tēnei ki te whakatūnga o ngā paerewa tiaki taiao tino pakari o te ao," te kī a Li Xinchuang, te perehitini o te China Metallurgical Industry Planning & Research Institute.
"Nā te mea kua hipa te wāhanga o te whānui nui hei whakatutuki i te hiahia e tipu haere ana, kua pumau te ahumahi i roto i te whakaputanga me te kai, ka huaki tēnei i te matapihi mō ngā kamupene kaha ki te whakawhānui, me te piki haere o te tere o ngā mahi hokohoko i roto i ngā tau torutoru e whai ake nei."
Mā roto i ngā M&A, ka whakanui ake ngā kamupene matua i tā rātou wāhi mākete, ka whakaiti hoki i te whakataetae nui, ā, ka whai hua ki te whanaketanga o te umanga, e ai ki tāna, me te tāpiri atu kua whakaatuhia e ngā wheako o roto me tāwāhi ko te whakanui ake i te kukū o te umanga, te wāhi mākete rānei o ngā kamupene matua, he taahiraa nui mō te umanga rino me te maitai ki te whakapai ake i tōna hanganga me te whakawhanake tonu.
I puta mai ngā kamupene rino me te maitai Hainamana tekau o nāianei mā roto i ngā M&A, e ai ki tāna.
I kī a Xu Xiangchun, te kaiwhakahaere mōhiohio o te kamupene umanga rino me te maitai Mysteel.com, kāore i te kaha te hokohoko me te hoko i roto i te umanga rino me te maitai o Haina pērā i ngā wā o mua, nā te tere rawa o te tipu o te umanga, ā, he nui rawa te haumi i kukume mai mō te kaha hou.
Ināianei, i te mea kei te whakataurite anō te tuku me te tono o te mākete, kei te kaha ake te whakaaro nui o ngā kaipupuri moni, ā, he wā pai tēnei mō ngā kamupene kaha ki te huri ki ngā M&A hei whakawhānui, e ai ki tā Xu.
I kī a Li rāua ko Xu ka nui ake ngā M&A i waenga i ngā kamupene kāwanatanga me ngā kamupene tūmataiti o te umanga, me waenga hoki i ngā kamupene mai i ngā rohe me ngā kawanatanga rerekē.
Kua oti kē ētahi o ēnei hokohoko me ngā hokonga mai.
I te 30 o Hānuere, i whakaaetia e ngā kaituku nama o te kamupene kua pakaru a Bohai Steel Group Co Ltd, he tauira mahere whakahou, e hokona ai e Bohai Steel ētahi o ana rawa matua ki te kaihanga rino tūmataiti a Delong Holdings Ltd.
I te marama o Tīhema, i whakaaetia e ngā kaituku nama a Xilin Group te mahere whakahou a Beijing Jianlong Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd mō te kaihanga rino kua pakaru a Xilin Iron & Steel Group Co Ltd i te kawanatanga o Heilongjiang, ā, i waiho ai te kamupene tūmataiti kei Beijing hei tetahi o ngā kamupene rino nui rawa atu e rima i Haina.
I mua atu i tērā, i whakaputa ētahi kawanatanga, tae atu ki a Hebei, Jiangxi me Shanxi, i ngā kōrero e tautoko ana i te hokohoko me te hoko i waenga i ngā kamupene rino me te maitai hei whakaiti i te maha o ngā kamupene i roto i te rāngai.
I kī a Wang Guoqing, te kaiwhakahaere rangahau i Lange Steel Information Research Center, he rōpū whakaaro ahumahi kei Beijing, ka riro i ētahi kamupene nunui te nuinga o te kaha o te umanga rino me te maitai i te wā roa, ā, i tēnei tau ka kitea te kaha haere o aua au.
Nā te mea kua piki haere te whiringa a ngā kamupene iti kia riro mai i ngā kamupene nunui, nā te mea kua uaua haere ki a rātou te pupuri i te hua me te whakatutuki i ngā paerewa taiao pakari i raro i ngā āhuatanga o nāianei, e ai ki tāna.
Wā tuku: Maehe-29-2019