Tukuna mai i https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/latest-news/metals/042821-china-removes-vat-rebate-on-steel-exports-cuts-tax-on-raw-material-imports-to-zero
I runga anō i te rārangi o ngā hua kua tangohia te whakahokinga moni te pepa maitai hurihuri matao, te pepa konukōrei wera-tuku me te rīpene whaiti.
Ko te nekehanga ki te aukati i te kaweake maitai me te whakangawari i ngā kawemai rauemi mata hanga maitai i puta mai i te wā i eke ai te whakaputa maitai mata o Haina i te marama o Āperira ki te taumata tuarua o te hītori, ahakoa te whakahekenga o te hanga i ngā pokapū maitai o Tangshan me Handan i te kawanatanga o Hebei, me te mea hoki kua eke ngā utu o te rino moana ki te taumata teitei rawa atu.
"Mā ēnei mahi ka whakaiti i te utu o te kawemai, ka whakawhānui ake i te kawemai o ngā rauemi rino me te maitai, ā, ka whakaheke i te whakaputanga maitai mata o te whare, ka ārahi i te umanga maitai ki te whakaiti i te whakamahinga pūngao whānui, ka whakatairanga i te panonitanga me te whanaketanga kounga teitei o te umanga maitai," te kī a te Manatū.
E ai ki ngā whakatau tata a te China Iron & Steel Association, ko te putanga maitai mata o Haina i waenganui i te 11 me te 20 o Paenga-whāwhā he 3.045 miriona mita ia rā, he pikinga tata ki te 4% mai i te tīmatanga o Paenga-whāwhā, ā, he 17% teitei ake i ia tau. Ko ngā utu wā mō ngā utu rino 62% Fe i runga i te moana i eke ki te $193.85/dmt CFR Haina i te 27 o Paenga-whāwhā, e ai ki te paearu IODEX i whakaputaina e S&P Global Platts.
I kaweake a Haina i te 53.67 miriona mita mita o ngā hua rino i te tau 2020, ā, ko te HRC me te wire rod ētahi o ngā momo rino nui rawa atu. Kāore i tangohia te whakahokinga utu mō te koiri hurihuri matao me te koiri whakarewa wera-tuku, nā te mea pea i kiia he hua tāpiri uara teitei ake, ahakoa i kī ngā kaiuru mākete ka taea te whakaiti i roto i tētahi panuitanga i muri mai.
I taua wā anō, i whakapiki ake a Haina i te takoha kaweake mō te rino silicon teitei, te ferrochrome me te rino poaka whakarewa ki te 25%, 20% me te 15% ia, mai i te 20%, 15% me te 10%, mai i te 1 o Mei.
Wā tuku: 29 Paenga-whāwhā 2021