Thaum Lub Yim Hli 15, 2023, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Mexico tau kos npe rau ib tsab cai uas nce cov se ntawm Lub Tebchaws Uas Nyiam Tshaj Plaws (MFN) rau ntau yam khoom xa tuaj, suav nrog hlau, txhuas, khoom xyoob, roj hmab, tshuaj lom neeg, roj, xab npum, ntawv, ntawv cardboard, khoom siv ceramic, iav, khoom siv hluav taws xob, twj paj nruag, thiab rooj tog. Tsab cai no siv rau 392 yam khoom se thiab nce cov se ntawm yuav luag txhua yam khoom no mus txog 25%, nrog rau qee cov ntaub yuav raug rau 15% se. Cov nqi se ntawm cov khoom xa tuaj uas tau hloov kho tau pib siv rau Lub Yim Hli 16, 2023 thiab yuav xaus rau Lub Xya Hli 31, 2025.
Qhov kev nce se yuav cuam tshuam rau kev xa khoom ntawm cov hlau tsis xeb los ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab thaj tsam Taiwan ntawm Tuam Tshoj, cov phaj dov txias los ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb, cov hlau tiaj tiaj uas tau coated los ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab thaj tsam Taiwan ntawm Tuam Tshoj, thiab cov kav hlau seamless los ntawm Kaus Lim Qab Teb, Is Nrias teb, thiab Ukraine - tag nrho cov no tau teev tseg ua cov khoom lag luam uas raug se tawm tsam kev pov tseg hauv tsab cai lij choj.
Tsab cai lij choj no yuav cuam tshuam rau Mexico txoj kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev ntws ntawm cov khoom nrog nws cov neeg koom tes tsis muaj kev pom zoo ua lag luam dawb, nrog rau cov teb chaws thiab thaj chaw uas raug cuam tshuam tshaj plaws suav nrog Brazil, Tuam Tshoj, thaj chaw Taiwan ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Kaus Lim Qab Teb, thiab Is Nrias teb. Txawm li cas los xij, cov teb chaws uas muaj Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo Ua Lag Luam Dawb (FTA) nrog Mexico yuav tsis raug cuam tshuam los ntawm tsab cai lij choj no.
Qhov kev nce se sai sai, nrog rau kev tshaj tawm hauv lus Mev, yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau cov tuam txhab Suav xa khoom mus rau Mexico lossis xav tias nws yog qhov chaw nqis peev.
Raws li tsab cai no, cov nqi se ntxiv rau cov khoom xa tuaj raug muab faib ua tsib theem: 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, thiab 25%. Txawm li cas los xij, cov teebmeem loj heev yog tsom mus rau cov khoom lag luam xws li "lub iav pem hauv ntej thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv lub cev tsheb" (10%), "ntaub" (15%), thiab "hlau, tooj liab-txhuas hlau, roj hmab, cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg, ntawv, cov khoom siv ceramic, iav, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov twj paj nruag, thiab rooj tog" (25%).
Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Mev tau hais hauv Official Gazette (DOF) tias kev siv txoj cai no lub hom phiaj yog txhawb kev txhim kho ruaj khov ntawm kev lag luam Mev thiab tswj kev sib npaug ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
Tib lub sijhawm ntawd, kev hloov kho tus nqi se hauv Mexico tsom mus rau cov nqi se ntawm cov khoom xa tuaj txawv teb chaws es tsis yog cov se ntxiv, uas tuaj yeem raug yuam ua ke nrog kev tiv thaiv kev pov tseg, kev tiv thaiv kev pab nyiaj, thiab kev tiv thaiv uas twb muaj lawm. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom lag luam uas tam sim no nyob hauv kev tshawb nrhiav kev tiv thaiv kev pov tseg hauv Mexico lossis raug rau cov se tiv thaiv kev pov tseg yuav ntsib kev nyuaj siab ntxiv rau kev them se.
Tam sim no, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Mev tab tom tshawb nrhiav kev tiv thaiv kev pov tseg ntawm cov pob hlau thiab cov log tsheb los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv kev pab nyiaj txiag thiab kev tshuaj xyuas kev tswj hwm ntawm cov yeeb nkab hlau tsis muaj seamless los ntawm cov tebchaws xws li Kaus Lim Qab Teb. Tag nrho cov khoom lag luam tau hais los no suav nrog rau hauv qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov nqi seamless. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hlau tsis xeb thiab cov hlau tiaj tiaj uas tsim tawm hauv Tuam Tshoj (suav nrog Taiwan), cov ntawv dov txias uas tsim tawm hauv Tuam Tshoj thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb, thiab cov yeeb nkab hlau tsis muaj seamless uas tsim tawm hauv Kaus Lim Qab Teb, Is Nrias teb, thiab Ukraine kuj yuav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev hloov kho nqi seamless no.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Yim Hli-28-2023