Kwanan nan, "Bututun Karfe Mai Sauƙi Na Haɗi Mai Yaƙi Da Tsatsa" wanda Kamfanin Tianjin Youfa Pipeline Technology Co., Ltd ya ƙirƙiro ya sami nasarar cin nasarar sabon kimantawar samfura da Ofishin Harkokin Cikakkun Bayanai na Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ruwa ya shirya. Kwamitin tantancewar ya kasance ƙarƙashin jagorancin Cheng Dehu daga Kwamitin Ƙwararru na Aikin Juya Ruwa na Kudu zuwa Arewa na Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ruwa, tare da Cao Shulin daga Cibiyar Duba Ingancin Tsarin Karfe na Hydraulic wanda ke aiki a matsayin mataimakin shugaba. Ƙwararru goma masu iko daga cibiyoyi ciki har da Binciken Kogin Yangtze, Tsarawa da Zane Co., Ltd., Binciken Kula da Ruwa na Shandong da Cibiyar Zane Co., Ltd., Cibiyar Kula da Albarkatun Ruwa da Tsarin Wutar Lantarki ta Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ruwa, Cibiyar Bincike da Zane ta Yellow River Co., Ltd., Jami'ar Tianjin, China Water North Survey and Design Research Co., Ltd., da Cibiyar Bincike da Zane ta Albarkatun Ruwa ta Shanxi da Cibiyar Bincike da Zane ta Ruwa sun halarci taron. Bayan bincike mai zurfi, kwamitin ya amince da samfurin a matsayin wanda ya ci gaba a fannin fasaha kuma abin dogaro, gabaɗaya ya kai wani mataki na ci gaba a duniya, kuma ya tabbatar da cewa a shirye yake don amfani da shi a manyan fannoni.
Li Maojin, Shugaban Rukunin Youfa, ya gabatar da jawabin maraba. Shugabannin da suka halarci taron sun hada da Chen Kechun, Shugaban Hukumar Kula da Rukunin Youfa kuma Shugaban Fasahar Bututun Youfa, Su Jiuchuan, Babban Manajan Fasahar Bututun Youfa, Jiang Jisheng, Mataimakin Babban Manaja, Gao Zhiling, Babban Injiniya, Han Zhilong, Daraktan Masana'antu, da Huang Wen, Babban Jami'in Gudanarwa na Cibiyar Binciken Bututun Ruwa ta Youfa.
A farkon tantancewar, shugabannin Ofishin Harkokin Cikakkun Bayanai na Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ruwa da kwamitin kwararru sun ziyarci zauren baje kolin Cibiyar Al'adu ta Youfa. Daga nan suka gudanar da bincike a wurin taron samar da kayayyaki, inda suka duba muhimman hanyoyin samarwa, wuraren sarrafa tsarin, da kuma cikakkun hanyoyin duba inganci don bututun ƙarfe masu sassauci na haɗin gwiwa na hana tsatsa, gami da haɗin gas ɗin guda ɗaya, haɗin gas ɗin biyu, da haɗin da aka haɗa da socket. Sun yi cikakken bayani game da ra'ayoyin bincike da ci gaba na samfurin, sabbin fasahohi, da yanayin aikace-aikacen da ake amfani da su, suna yaba da tsarin kula da inganci na kamfanin, ƙwarewar masana'antu mai ci gaba, da kuma sabbin fasahohi. A lokacin taron tantancewar, kwamitin ya bi ƙa'idodin Gudanarwa don Ƙimar Sabbin Kayayyaki na Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ruwa, yana yin cikakken nazari kan taƙaitaccen bayanin haɓaka samfura, rahotannin gwaji, da rahotannin sabbin abubuwa na kimiyya, kuma ya gudanar da tambayoyi masu zurfi kan mahimman sigogin samfura.
Ta hanyar duba takardun fasaha, sauraron rahotanni, da kuma duba bincike da samarwa, kwamitin kimantawa ya tabbatar da fa'idodin samfurin gaba ɗaya, yana mai lura da sabbin abubuwa a cikin ƙirar tsarin haɗin gwiwa, ƙirƙira, da haɓaka kayan aikin hana lalata. An riga an yi amfani da samfurin cikin nasara a cikin manyan ayyuka da yawa, wanda ya cimma fa'idodi masu yawa na tattalin arziki da zamantakewa. Kwamitin kimantawa ya kammala da cikakken ra'ayi cewa fasahar gabaɗaya ta samfurin ta kai wani mataki na ci gaba a duniya kuma ya amince da amincewa da shi ta hanyar Binciken Sabon Samfura na Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ruwa.
Kafin a cimma wannan kimantawa, an riga an yi amfani da samfurin a cikin manyan ayyuka da dama na ƙasa, ciki har da aikin tushen ruwa na Olympics na lokacin hunturu na Beijing, aikin tallafawa karkatar da ruwa na Jiang-Huai, da kuma Babban Cibiyar Ruwa ta Shanxi, kuma ya sami kyaututtuka da yawa kamar Littafin Jagorar Inganta Maɓalli na 2025 na Fasaha Mai Amfani a Kula da Ruwa, Jerin Ma'aikatar Albarkatun Ruwa na 2025 na Fasaha Mai Girma da Masu Aiwatar da Tanadin Ruwa, Halin da Aka Saba na Ci Gaban Sabbin Inganci a Kamfanoni Masu Zaman Kansu (Nau'in Inganci da Daidaitawa), da kuma Masana'antar Tianjin ta Wayo ta 2024 don Bututun Karfe Mai Lankwasa Mai Sauƙi na 2024. Daga tabbatarwa ta aiki a manyan ayyukan ruwa na ƙasa zuwa amincewa ta hanyar cancantar iko, kowace nasara tana nuna ƙwarewar ma'aikatan Youfa ta kirkire-kirkire. Wannan ba wai kawai yana tabbatar da aikin samfurin da ingancinsa ba, har ma yana goyon bayan faffadar aikace-aikacensa a cikin hanyoyin samar da ruwa. Samfurin ya haɗa da cikakken "garanti na aminci guda shida" don magance manyan ƙalubalen injiniya:
1. Tsarin Kuɗi - Ga DN600, tanadi ya wuce RMB 200,000 a kowace kilomita
Haɗin soket ba ya buƙatar ƙwararrun masu walda; ma'aikata na yau da kullun waɗanda ke da RMB 300/rana za su iya aiki, idan aka kwatanta da RMB 800/rana ga ƙwararrun masu walda. Ana adana kuɗin kayan gyaran walda (RMB 400 a kowace haɗin gwiwa), kuma ana rage lokacin gini daga kwanaki 20/km zuwa kwanaki 5/km. Jimillar farashin bututun DN600 ya ragu daga RMB 250,000/km zuwa RMB 35,000/km, wanda hakan ya haifar da raguwar farashi nan take.
2. Inganta Inganci - Saurin shigarwa ya ninka sau goma
Tsarin "toshe-da-daidaita" yana kawar da walda. A aikin Anhui Jieshou, ƙungiyoyi biyu sun kammala kilomita 8 cikin kwanaki 15, matsakaicin mita 500 a rana. Shigarwa ba ya lalata layin hana tsatsa, yana kawar da gyare-gyare na biyu da kuma biyan buƙatun gaggawa na ayyukan kiyaye ruwa.
3. Babban Aikin Girgizar Ƙasa
Haɗin haɗin gwiwar gargajiya da aka haɗa suna da tauri kuma ba za su iya sakin damuwa ba, yayin da haɗin gwiwar soket ɗin suna da sassauƙa, suna canza bututun daga "dogayen katako masu sauƙin karyewa" zuwa "tsarin sarka mai sassauƙa". Kusurwoyin karkatar haɗin gwiwa na mutum ɗaya suna kaiwa 1°30′–3°30′.
4. Juriyar Tsatsa Mai Dorewa - Tsawon rai sama da shekaru 50
An tabbatar da ingancin shigarwa. Bututun ƙarfe masu rufi waɗanda ke aiki ƙasa da 2.5 MPa an tabbatar da cewa suna aiki lafiya na tsawon shekaru 50, suna daidaitawa da yanayin ƙasa mai rikitarwa kamar gangara da mahadar hanya. Ƙananan juriya ga kwararar ruwa da ƙarancin asarar kai suna rage farashin makamashi na dogon lokaci.
5. Ƙarancin Kulawa - Rage farashi sama da kashi 30%
Ga bututun ƙarfe na DN630 da ƙananansu, gyaran ciki bayan walda yana da wahala. Iyakantaccen sararin aiki yana sa ya yi wuya a yi amfani da layin hana lalata daidai gwargwado, wanda ke haifar da rauni a wurare da kuma yiwuwar tsatsa a nan gaba. Haɗin soket yana buƙatar ƙaramin gyara, wanda ke rage farashin gyara na dogon lokaci da sama da kashi 30%, wanda ke nuna ingancin tattalin arziki.
6. Gine-gine Mai Tsaro - An Guji Haɗari Gabaɗaya
Ba a buƙatar harshen wuta ko acetylene a wurin, wanda hakan ke kawar da haɗarin gobara. Sauƙin aiki yana rage ƙarfin aikin ma'aikata da sama da kashi 50%, yana rage matsalolin inganci da suka shafi gajiya da kuma tabbatar da ingantaccen gini.
Idan aka yi la'akari da gaba, Youfa Pipeline Technology za ta ɗauki nasarar tantance wannan samfurin a matsayin sabon wurin farawa. Tare da Cibiyar Bincike kan Bututun Ruwa ta Tianjin Youfa a matsayin wani ginshiƙi mai jan hankali, kuma tare da goyon bayan tsarin dabarun ƙungiyar na ƙasa da ƙasa, kamfanin zai ci gaba da mai da hankali kan buƙatun ci gaba masu inganci na ayyukan kiyaye ruwa. A wannan muhimmin mataki na "Shirin Shekaru Biyar na 15" na ƙasar don sabunta tsarin kiyaye ruwa, China tana ci gaba da haɓaka tsarin hanyoyin sadarwa na ruwa na zamani. Ana samun manyan damammaki a fannoni kamar ayyukan karkatar da ruwa tsakanin kwalta, haɓaka gundumar ban ruwa, tsaron samar da ruwa a karkara, da kuma kiyaye ruwa tagwaye na dijital, wanda ke samar da sarari mai faɗi don ƙirƙira da amfani da fasahar bututun mai inganci.
Muna gayyatar cibiyoyin ƙira, jami'o'i, sassan gine-gine, da abokan hulɗa a fannin masana'antu a fannin injiniyan kiyaye ruwa na cikin gida da na ƙasashen waje da su haɗa hannu, su raba nasarorin fasaha, su yi amfani da damar da aka samu a cikin "Shirin Shekaru Biyar na 15" don haɓaka kiyaye ruwa, su haɗu su binciki sabbin damarmaki na kasuwa, da kuma cimma nasarar juna da kuma sakamakon cin gajiyar juna wajen amfani da dabarun tsaron ruwa na ƙasa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-12-2026