Vuba aha, "Umuyoboro w'icyuma uhuza uduce duto two kurwanya ingese" wakozwe na Tianjin Youfa Pipeline Technology Co., Ltd. watsinze neza isuzuma rishya ry'ibicuruzwa ryateguwe n'Ibiro Bishinzwe Imirimo Rusange bya Minisiteri y'Umutungo w'Amazi. Komite isuzuma yayobowe na Cheng Dehu wo muri Komite y'Inzobere y'Umushinga wo Guhindura Amazi ugana mu Majyepfo ujya mu Majyaruguru ya Minisiteri y'Umutungo w'Amazi, Cao Shulin wo muri Hydraulic Metal Inspection and Testing Quality Structure yabaye Visi Perezida. Impuguke icumi z'abahanga ziturutse mu bigo birimo Ubushakashatsi bw'Uruzi rwa Yangtze, Igenamigambi n'Ubwubatsi Co., Ltd., Shandong Water Conservancy Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Ikigo Gikuru cy'Ubushakashatsi bw'Umutungo w'Amazi n'Ubwubatsi bw ...
Li Maojin, Perezida wa Youfa Group, yatanze ikiganiro cy’ikaze. Abayobozi bitabiriye icyo kiganiro barimo Chen Kechun, Perezida w’Inama y’Ubugenzuzi ya Youfa Group akaba na Perezida w’Ikoranabuhanga rya Youfa Pipeline, Su Jiuchuan, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Youfa Pipeline Technology, Jiang Jisheng, Umuyobozi Mukuru Wungirije, Gao Zhiling, Injeniyeri Mukuru, Han Zhilong, Umuyobozi w’Uruganda, na Huang Wen, Umuyobozi Mukuru ushinzwe Ibikorwa by’Ikigo cy’Ubushakashatsi ku Miyoboro y’Amazi cya Youfa.
Mu ntangiriro z'isuzuma, abayobozi b'Ibiro Bishinzwe Imirimo Rusange bya Minisiteri y'Umutungo w'Amazi na komite y'impuguke basuye icyumba cy'imurikagurisha cya Youfa Culture Center. Hanyuma bakoze igenzura ry'aho igikorwa cyo gukora, basuzuma inzira z'ingenzi zo gukora, ahantu ho kugenzura ibikorwa by'ingenzi, n'uburyo bwose bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'imiyoboro y'icyuma yoroshye yo kurwanya ingese, harimo imiyoboro imwe, imiyoboro ibiri, n'imiyoboro ifite imigozi ibiri. Babajije birambuye ku bitekerezo by'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere by'icyo gicuruzwa, udushya mu bya tekiniki, n'ikoreshwa ryacyo mu buryo bufatika, bemera cyane uburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'ikigo, ubushobozi buhanitse bwo gukora, n'udushya mu ikoranabuhanga. Mu nama yo gusuzuma, komite yakurikije byimazeyo ingamba z'ubuyobozi za Minisiteri y'Umutungo w'Amazi, isuzuma byimbitse incamake y'iterambere ry'igicuruzwa, raporo z'ibizamini, na raporo nshya za siyansi, kandi bakora ibibazo byimbitse bya tekiniki ku bipimo by'ingenzi by'igicuruzwa.
Binyuze mu gusuzuma inyandiko za tekiniki, kumva raporo, no kugenzura ubushakashatsi n'iterambere n'umusaruro, komite ishinzwe isuzuma yemeje neza ibyiza by'umusaruro, igaragaza udushya mu gushushanya imiterere, gukora, no guteza imbere ibikoresho birwanya ingese. Umusaruro umaze gukoreshwa neza mu mishinga myinshi y'ingenzi, ugera ku nyungu zikomeye mu bukungu no mu mibereho myiza. Komite ishinzwe isuzuma yemeje ku mugaragaro ko ikoranabuhanga rusange ry'umusaruro rigeze ku rwego mpuzamahanga kandi yemeye kuryemeza binyuze mu isuzuma rishya ry'umusaruro rya Minisiteri y'Umutungo w'Amazi.
Mbere yo gutsinda isuzumabumenyi, uyu musaruro wari waramaze gukoreshwa neza mu mishinga myinshi y'ingenzi y'igihugu, harimo umushinga w'isoko ry'amazi ryihariye rya Beijing mu mikino Olempike y'itumba, umushinga ushyigikira Jiang-Huai Water Diversion, n'umuyoboro w'amazi wa Shanxi Major, kandi wahawe ibihembo byinshi nko mu 2025 Key Promotion Guide Catalog of Advanced Practical Technologies in Water Conservancy, Minisiteri y'Umutungo w'Amazi Urutonde rw'Ikoranabuhanga Rigezweho kandi Rikoreshwa mu Kuzigama Amazi, 2025 Isanzwe y'Iterambere ry'Umusaruro Mushya mu Bigo byigenga (Icyiciro cy'Ubwiza n'Ubuziranenge), na 2024 Tianjin Smart Factory for Socket-Type Flexible Steel-Plastic Composite Pipes. Kuva ku igenzura rifatika mu mishinga minini y'amazi y'igihugu kugeza ku kwemerwa binyuze mu byangombwa byemewe, buri gikorwa kigaragaza ubuhanga bushya bw'abakozi ba Youfa. Ibi ntibyemeza gusa imikorere n'ubwiza bw'uyu musaruro ahubwo binashyigikira cyane ikoreshwa ryawo mu miyoboro y'amazi. Uyu musaruro ukubiyemo "garanti esheshatu z'umutekano" zo gukemura ibibazo by'ingenzi by'ubuhanga:
1. Kugenzura Ibiciro – Kuri DN600, amafaranga azigamwa arenga 200.000 RMB kuri kilometero
Guhuza imiyoboro y'amazi ntibisaba abasudira kabuhariwe; abakozi basanzwe bagura 300 RMB/umunsi bashobora gukora, ugereranije na 800 RMB/umunsi ku basudira kabuhariwe. Ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho byo gusana imiyoboro y'amazi (400 RMB kuri buri gice) kirazigamwa, kandi igihe cyo kubaka kiragabanuka kuva ku minsi 20/km kugeza ku minsi 5/km. Igiciro rusange cy'imiyoboro ya DN600 cyagabanutse kuva kuri 250.000 RMB/km kigera kuri 35.000 RMB/km, bigatuma ikiguzi kigabanuka ako kanya.
2. Kongera imikorere myiza - Umuvuduko wo gushyiramo wikubye inshuro icumi
Uburyo bwo "gushyiramo amazi mu buryo buhamye" bukuraho gusudira. Mu mushinga wa Anhui Jieshou, amakipe abiri yarangije ibirometero 8 mu minsi 15, impuzandengo ya metero 500 ku munsi. Gushyiramo ntibingiza urwego rurwanya ingese, bikuraho gusana kwa kabiri no kuzuza ibisabwa byihutishwa mu mishinga yo kubungabunga amazi.
3. Imikorere myiza cyane ya Tismic
Imigozi gakondo ivanze irakomeye kandi ntishobora kurekura umuvuduko, mu gihe imigozi ihuza imiyoboro yoroshye, igahindura imiyoboro kuva ku "migozi miremire icika byoroshye" ikayihindura "imigozi ihindagurika nk'umunyururu". Inguni imwe imwe ihuza imigozi igera kuri 1°30′–3°30′.
4. Kurwanya ingese birambye – Igihe cy'ubuzima kirenga imyaka 50
Ubwiza bw'imitako buragaragara. Imiyoboro y'icyuma ipfutse ikora munsi ya 2.5 MPa yizewe ko izamara imyaka 50 mu mutekano, ihinduka ahantu hagoye nko mu misozi no mu nzira. Ubudahangarwa buke bw'amazi n'imitwe itakaza ingufu bigabanya ikiguzi cy'ingufu mu gihe kirekire.
5. Gusana ku giciro gito - Kugabanya ikiguzi kirenga 30%
Ku miyoboro y'icyuma ya DN630 n'imito, gusana imbere nyuma yo gusudira biragoye. Ahantu hato ho gukorera hatuma bigorana gushyiramo urwego rurwanya ingese ku buryo bumwe, bigatuma habaho ahantu hadakomeye ndetse hashobora no kwangirika mu gihe kizaza. Guhuza imiyoboro bisaba gusanwa gake, bigagabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga mu gihe kirekire kirenga 30%, bigaragaza ko ubukungu bugenda neza.
6. Kubaka mu buryo bwizewe - Ingaruka zikirindwa burundu
Nta muriro ufunguye cyangwa asetilini bikenewe, bikuraho ibyago by'inkongi. Gukora byoroshye bigabanya imbaraga z'abakozi ku kigero kirenga 50%, bigabanya ibibazo by'ubuziranenge bw'umunaniro kandi bikanatuma imirimo y'ubwubatsi ihora itekanye.
Mu gihe urebye imbere, Youfa Pipeline Technology izafata isuzuma ryiza ry'iki gicuruzwa nk'intangiriro nshya. Ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi ku miyoboro y'amazi ya Tianjin Youfa nk'imbaraga zikomeye, kandi gishyigikiwe n'ingamba z'itsinda mu gihugu no mu mahanga, isosiyete izakomeza kwibanda ku bikenewe mu iterambere ry'imishinga yo kubungabunga amazi. Muri iki cyiciro cy'ingenzi cy'"Gahunda ya 15 y'imyaka itanu" y'igihugu yo kuvugurura imicungire y'amazi, Ubushinwa burimo guteza imbere byuzuye iyubakwa ry'urusobe rw'amazi rugezweho. Hari amahirwe menshi arimo gutangwa mu nzego nko mu mishinga yo kuvomerera amazi hagati y'ibibaya, kuvugurura uturere two kuhira, umutekano w'amazi mu cyaro, no kubungabunga amazi mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, bitanga umwanya munini wo guhanga udushya no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ry'imiyoboro yo ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Turatumira byimazeyo ibigo by’ubugeni, za kaminuza, amashami y’ubwubatsi, n’abafatanyabikorwa mu nganda mu rwego rw’ubuhanga mu kubungabunga amazi imbere mu gihugu no mu mahanga kugira ngo bahuze, basangire ibyagezweho mu ikoranabuhanga, bakoreshe amahirwe meza ya "Gahunda ya 15 y’imyaka itanu" yo guteza imbere kubungabunga amazi, basuzumire hamwe amahirwe mashya ku isoko, kandi bagere ku nyungu rusange kandi bagire umusaruro mwiza mu gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba z’igihugu zo kubungabunga amazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 12-2026