Itandukaniro riri hagati y'icyuma kitagira umugese 304 na 316 ni irihe?

Ibyuma bitanduye 304 na 316 byombi ni ubwoko buzwi cyane bw'ibyuma bitanduye bifite itandukaniro rigaragara. Ibyuma bitanduye 304 birimo 18% bya chromium na 8% bya nikeli, mu gihe 316 irimo 16% bya chromium, 10% bya nikeli, na 2% bya molybdenum. Kongeramo molybdenum mu byuma bitanduye 316 bitanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese, cyane cyane mu duce twa chloride nko mu nkengero z'inyanja no mu nganda.

Ibyuma bitangiza ibyuma 316 bikunze gukoreshwa mu bikorwa aho bisaba kurwanya ingese nyinshi, nko mu bidukikije byo mu mazi, gutunganya imiti, n'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi. Ku rundi ruhande, ibyuma bitangiza ibyuma 304 bikunze gukoreshwa mu bikoresho byo mu gikoni, gutunganya ibiribwa, no mu bwubatsi aho kurwanya ingese ari ingenzi ariko bitari ingenzi cyane nk'uko byari bimeze muri 316.

Muri make, itandukaniro rikomeye riri mu miterere yabyo ya shimi, ituma icyuma kidashonga 316 kidashonga neza mu bidukikije bimwe na bimwe ugereranije n’icyuma kidashonga 304.