Icyuma cyanjye:Mu cyumweru gishize, igiciro cy’isoko ry’ibyuma byo mu gihugu cyahungabanyije imikorere ikomeye. Nyuma y’iserukiramuco, isoko ryagarutse buhoro buhoro, kandi ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa ku munsi wo kugaruka byari bike, ariko igiciro cya billet mu minsi mikuru, nubwo hari igihe cyo guhamagara mu gukurikirana, haracyari izamuka runaka ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize. Byongeye kandi, isoko ryo mu majyaruguru ryatangiye kongera kwinjira mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije. Mu gihe gito, bishobora kugorana ko uruhande rw’ibicuruzwa byiyongera. Ariko, ukurikije ko isoko riherutse rimaze kugera ibicuruzwa bike, ariko abacuruzi bagurisha cyangwa bohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ahanini. Ubusabe muri Gicurasi bukubiyemo bimwe mu byatumijwe mbere y’iminsi mikuru, kandi ubucuruzi bwinshi buracyari mu kangaratete ku mikorere y’isoko ry’ibicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, baritonda mu mikorere yabo kandi ntibatinyuka kongera ingano y’ibikoresho byabo. Igitekerezo cyuzuye, muri iki cyumweru (5.6.2019-5.10) ni ibiciro by’ibikoresho byo mu gihugu cyangwa ahanini ibikorwa byo gukubita.
Tang na Song Iron and Steel:Iki cyumweru kandi ni igihe cyo kwibumbira hamwe kw’itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibitangwa n’ibikenewe ku isoko ry’ibyuma. Muri iki gihe, gutanga umutungo bizakomeza guhagarara neza ku rwego rwo hejuru, imbaraga zo kurekura igikenewe muri rusange zizagera mu gihe cyo kugabanuka buhoro buhoro, kandi icyifuzo cy’akarere kizagabanuka cyangwa kigaragare. Nubwo hari igice kinini cya gahunda zo kugabanya umusaruro wo kurinda ibidukikije ku bikoresho byo guturika n’ibikoresho bihindura ikirere mu gace ka Tangshan muri Gicurasi, ibisubizo nyabyo ku musaruro biracyakenewe gutegereza. Niba gahunda yo kugabanya umusaruro ishyizwe mu bikorwa neza, nta ngaruka nyinshi izagira ku isoko, ariko izagirira akamaro isoko ry’ejo hazaza kandi ikomeze kuzamura ihindagurika ry’ibiciro. Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bubigaragaza, ibigo byinshi by’ibyuma muri Tangshan nta bimenyetso bigaragaza ko umusaruro uhari mu gihe cya vuba, kandi ko isoko rizakomeza kuzamuka. Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa by’ingenzi by’ibigo by’ibyuma bya Tangshan ni billets, strips, coils, nibindi. Umusaruro w’ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi ni muto, bityo ikintu cy’ingenzi cyo kumenya isoko ry’ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi ni urwego rwo kurekura igikenewe muri iki cyiciro.
Kubwibyo, byitezwe ko ububiko bw’ibyuma buzagabanya umuvuduko cyangwa bugatuza mu cyumweru gitaha, kandi ububiko bw’ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi mu turere tumwe na tumwe buzahinduka kuva ku kugabanuka kugera ku kuzamuka. Nubwo isoko ridafite ubushobozi bwo gutanga no gukenera ibikoresho biri mu mimerere yo kunganya, nta kuvuguruzanya kugaragara, ariko imyumvire y’isoko ishobora guhinduka. Ariko, bitewe n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’inganda z’ibyuma n’ibiciro biri hejuru by’abacuruzi, cyane cyane ko ubucuruzi bukomeje gukenera ibikoresho bikomeye, inkunga y’ibiciro by’imigabane no kurwanya igabanuka ry’ibiciro byarushijeho kwiyongera.
Biteganijwe ko muri iki cyumweru (5.6.2019-5.10) isoko ry'ibyuma rizatungurwa, harimo ibiciro bidakomeye ku bikoresho by'ubwubatsi, gukomeza gukosora ibiciro hagati y'uturere; ibiciro bigaragara ku billets, profiles n'insinga; n'ibiciro bito ku bipande n'amasahani. Ibiciro byo hejuru ku bicuruzwa by'icyuma biciriritse; ibiciro bidahinduka ku byuma bishaje; ibiciro bidahinduka ku byuma bishaje; ibiciro bidahinduka ku byuma bishaje; igiciro gihoraho cya coke.
Iki cyumweru cyibanzweho: Umusaruro w’ibikoresho byo mu itanura ririnda ibidukikije mu gace ka Tangshan ugabanya iterambere nyaryo mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa; amashyirahamwe y’ingenzi agizwe n’ibikoresho by’icyuma, igipimo cyo kugabanya ububiko bw’ibikoresho by’icyuma; ibice by’ingenzi by’ububiko bw’ibyuma kuva ku kugabanuka kugeza ku kuzamuka; ibice by’ingenzi by’ingano y’ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi; ibitekerezwa ku isoko ry’ejo hazaza byatumye ibiciro bigabanuka cyane.
Han Weidong, umuyobozi mukuru wungirije wa Youfa:Muri Gicurasi Tangshan na Wu'an, umusaruro ntarengwa wongeweho, mu gihe icyifuzo cyo ku ya 1 Gicurasi cyari kiri hasi ugereranyije n'icyo mu myaka yashize, igipimo cyo kugabanuka kw'imigabane ku isoko cyagabanutse, kandi igiciro ku isoko cyari kiri ku mwanya wo hejuru mu mihindagurikire. Mu byabaye muri iki gitondo bitunguranye, Trump azashyiraho umusoro wa 25% ku Bushinwa mu cyumweru gitaha. Mu gihe gikomeye cy'imishyikirano hagati ya Sino-Amerika, ntabwo tuzi niba tugomba guhata cyangwa kutabishyiraho, ibyo bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku cyizere cy'isoko kandi tugomba kubyitondera cyane. Icyo twakora ubu ni ugukurikiza iyo ngendo, gupima umusaruro wacu ndetse n'amafaranga twinjiza, no gukumira no kugenzura ibyago.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-06-2019